[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":3042},["ShallowReactive",2],{"global-navigation":3,"page-\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint13-c":28,"surround-\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint13-c":1261,"sidebar-sei-cert-c-coding-standard":1268},[4,8],{"title":5,"path":6,"_path":6,"fromAppConfig":7},"Home","\u002F",true,{"title":9,"path":10,"children":11,"_path":27,"fromAppConfig":7},"Coding Standards","\u002Fcoding-standards\u002F",[12,15,18,21,24],{"title":13,"path":14},"Android Coding Standard","\u002Fandroid-secure-coding-standard\u002F",{"title":16,"path":17},"C Coding Standard","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F",{"title":19,"path":20},"C++ Coding Standard","\u002Fsei-cert-cpp-coding-standard\u002F",{"title":22,"path":23},"Java Coding Standard","\u002Fsei-cert-oracle-coding-standard-for-java\u002F",{"title":25,"path":26},"Perl Coding Standard","\u002Fsei-cert-perl-coding-standard\u002F","\u002Fcoding-standards",{"id":29,"title":30,"body":31,"description":1245,"extension":1246,"meta":1247,"navigation":7,"path":1257,"seo":1258,"stem":1259,"__hash__":1260},"content\u002F4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F12.int13-c.md","INT13-C. Use bitwise operators only on unsigned operands",{"type":32,"value":33,"toc":1233},"minimark",[34,38,73,81,87,98,103,106,111,114,119,124,143,156,321,343,353,357,375,486,490,502,545,551,588,592,595,662,666,1097,1101,1110,1114,1167,1171,1205,1208,1229],[35,36,30],"h1",{"id":37},"int13-c-use-bitwise-operators-only-on-unsigned-operands",[39,40,41,42,46,47,50,51,54,55,58,59,62,63,66,67,72],"p",{},"Bitwise operators include the complement operator ",[43,44,45],"code",{},"~"," , bitwise shift operators ",[43,48,49],{},">>"," and ",[43,52,53],{},"\u003C\u003C"," , bitwise AND operator ",[43,56,57],{},"&"," , bitwise exclusive OR operator ",[43,60,61],{},"^"," , bitwise inclusive OR operator ",[43,64,65],{},"|"," and compound assignment operators >>=, \u003C\u003C=, &=, ^= and |=. Bitwise operators should be used only with unsigned integer operands, as the results of bitwise operations on signed integers are ",[68,69,71],"a",{"href":70},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fbb-definitions#BB.Definitions-implementation-definedbehavior","implementation-defined"," .",[39,74,75,76,80],{},"The C11 standard, section 6.5, paragraph 4 [ ",[68,77,79],{"href":78},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Faa-bibliography#AA.Bibliography-ISO-IEC9899-2011","ISO\u002FIEC 9899:2011"," ] , states:",[82,83,84],"blockquote",{},[39,85,86],{},"Some operators (the unary operator ~ , and the binary operators \u003C\u003C, >>, &, ^, and |, collectively described as bitwise operators) shall have operands that have integral type. These operators return values that depend on the internal representations of integers, and thus have implementation-defined and undefined aspects for signed types.",[39,88,89,90,92,93,97],{},"Furthermore, the bitwise shift operators \u003C\u003C and ",[43,91,49],{}," are undefined under many circumstances, and are implementation-defined for signed integers for more circumstances; see rule ",[68,94,96],{"href":95},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint34-c","INT34-C. Do not shift an expression by a negative number of bits or by greater than or equal to the number of bits that exist in the operand"," for more information.",[99,100,102],"h3",{"id":101},"implementation-details","Implementation details",[39,104,105],{},"The Microsoft C compiler documentation says that:",[82,107,108],{},[39,109,110],{},"Bitwise operations on signed integers work the same as bitwise operations on unsigned integers.",[39,112,113],{},"On-line GCC documentation about the implementation of bitwise operations on signed integers says:",[82,115,116],{},[39,117,118],{},"Bitwise operators act on the representation of the value including both the sign and value bits, where the sign bit is considered immediately above the highest-value value bit.",[120,121,123],"h2",{"id":122},"noncompliant-code-example-right-shift","Noncompliant Code Example (Right Shift)",[39,125,126,127,130,131,134,135,139,140,142],{},"The right-shift operation may be implemented as either an arithmetic (signed) shift or a logical (unsigned) shift. If ",[43,128,129],{},"E1"," in the expression ",[43,132,133],{},"  E1 >> E2 "," has a signed type and a negative value, the resulting value is implementation-defined. Also, a bitwise shift can result in ",[68,136,138],{"href":137},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fbb-definitions#BB.Definitions-undefinedbehavior","undefined behavior"," . (See ",[68,141,96],{"href":95}," .)",[39,144,145,146,150,151,155],{},"This noncompliant code example can result in an error condition on ",[68,147,149],{"href":148},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fbb-definitions#BB.Definitions-implementation","implementations"," in which an arithmetic shift is performed, and the sign bit is propagated as the number is shifted [ ",[68,152,154],{"href":153},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Faa-bibliography#AA.Bibliography-Dowd06","Dowd 2006"," ]:",[157,158,160],"code-block",{"quality":159},"bad",[161,162,167],"pre",{"className":163,"code":164,"language":165,"meta":166,"style":166},"language-c shiki shiki-themes github-light github-dark monokai","int rc = 0;\nint stringify = 0x80000000;\nchar buf[sizeof(\"256\")];\nrc = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), \"%u\", stringify >> 24);\nif (rc == -1 || rc >= sizeof(buf)) {\n  \u002F* Handle error *\u002F\n}\n","c","",[43,168,169,193,211,237,276,308,315],{"__ignoreMap":166},[170,171,174,178,182,186,190],"span",{"class":172,"line":173},"line",1,[170,175,177],{"class":176},"sq6CD","int",[170,179,181],{"class":180},"sMOD_"," rc ",[170,183,185],{"class":184},"sC2Qs","=",[170,187,189],{"class":188},"s7F3e"," 0",[170,191,192],{"class":180},";\n",[170,194,196,198,201,203,206,209],{"class":172,"line":195},2,[170,197,177],{"class":176},[170,199,200],{"class":180}," stringify ",[170,202,185],{"class":184},[170,204,205],{"class":184}," 0x",[170,207,208],{"class":188},"80000000",[170,210,192],{"class":180},[170,212,214,217,221,224,227,230,234],{"class":172,"line":213},3,[170,215,216],{"class":176},"char",[170,218,220],{"class":219},"sOrwc"," buf",[170,222,223],{"class":180},"[",[170,225,226],{"class":184},"sizeof",[170,228,229],{"class":180},"(",[170,231,233],{"class":232},"sstjo","\"256\"",[170,235,236],{"class":180},")];\n",[170,238,240,243,245,249,252,254,257,260,263,265,268,270,273],{"class":172,"line":239},4,[170,241,242],{"class":180},"rc ",[170,244,185],{"class":184},[170,246,248],{"class":247},"srTi1"," snprintf",[170,250,251],{"class":180},"(buf, ",[170,253,226],{"class":184},[170,255,256],{"class":180},"(buf), ",[170,258,259],{"class":232},"\"",[170,261,262],{"class":188},"%u",[170,264,259],{"class":232},[170,266,267],{"class":180},", stringify ",[170,269,49],{"class":184},[170,271,272],{"class":188}," 24",[170,274,275],{"class":180},");\n",[170,277,279,282,285,288,291,294,297,299,302,305],{"class":172,"line":278},5,[170,280,281],{"class":184},"if",[170,283,284],{"class":180}," (rc ",[170,286,287],{"class":184},"==",[170,289,290],{"class":184}," -",[170,292,293],{"class":188},"1",[170,295,296],{"class":184}," ||",[170,298,181],{"class":180},[170,300,301],{"class":184},">=",[170,303,304],{"class":184}," sizeof",[170,306,307],{"class":180},"(buf)) {\n",[170,309,311],{"class":172,"line":310},6,[170,312,314],{"class":313},"s8-w5","  \u002F* Handle error *\u002F\n",[170,316,318],{"class":172,"line":317},7,[170,319,320],{"class":180},"}\n",[39,322,323,324,327,328,331,332,335,336,339,340,72],{},"In this example, ",[43,325,326],{},"  stringify >> 24 "," evaluates to ",[43,329,330],{},"0xFFFFFF80"," , or 4,294,967,168. When converted to a string, the resulting value ",[43,333,334],{},"\"4294967168\""," is too large to store in ",[43,337,338],{},"buf"," and is truncated by ",[43,341,342],{},"snprintf()",[39,344,345,346,349,350,352],{},"If this code had been implemented using ",[43,347,348],{},"sprintf()"," instead of ",[43,351,342],{}," , this noncompliant code example would have resulted in a buffer overflow.",[120,354,356],{"id":355},"compliant-solution-right-shift","Compliant Solution (Right Shift)",[39,358,359,360,363,364,367,368,370,371,374],{},"In this compliant solution, ",[43,361,362],{},"stringify"," is declared as an ",[43,365,366],{},"unsigned"," integer. The value of the result of the right-shift operation is the integral part of the quotient of ",[43,369,362],{}," ",[43,372,373],{},"  \u002F 2 ^ 24 "," :",[157,376,378],{"quality":377},"good",[161,379,381],{"className":163,"code":380,"language":165,"meta":166,"style":166},"int rc = 0;\nunsigned int stringify = 0x80000000;\nchar buf[sizeof(\"256\")];\nrc = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), \"%u\", stringify >> 24);\nif (rc == -1 || rc >= sizeof(buf)) {\n  \u002F* Handle error *\u002F\n}\n",[43,382,383,395,412,428,456,478,482],{"__ignoreMap":166},[170,384,385,387,389,391,393],{"class":172,"line":173},[170,386,177],{"class":176},[170,388,181],{"class":180},[170,390,185],{"class":184},[170,392,189],{"class":188},[170,394,192],{"class":180},[170,396,397,399,402,404,406,408,410],{"class":172,"line":195},[170,398,366],{"class":176},[170,400,401],{"class":176}," int",[170,403,200],{"class":180},[170,405,185],{"class":184},[170,407,205],{"class":184},[170,409,208],{"class":188},[170,411,192],{"class":180},[170,413,414,416,418,420,422,424,426],{"class":172,"line":213},[170,415,216],{"class":176},[170,417,220],{"class":219},[170,419,223],{"class":180},[170,421,226],{"class":184},[170,423,229],{"class":180},[170,425,233],{"class":232},[170,427,236],{"class":180},[170,429,430,432,434,436,438,440,442,444,446,448,450,452,454],{"class":172,"line":239},[170,431,242],{"class":180},[170,433,185],{"class":184},[170,435,248],{"class":247},[170,437,251],{"class":180},[170,439,226],{"class":184},[170,441,256],{"class":180},[170,443,259],{"class":232},[170,445,262],{"class":188},[170,447,259],{"class":232},[170,449,267],{"class":180},[170,451,49],{"class":184},[170,453,272],{"class":188},[170,455,275],{"class":180},[170,457,458,460,462,464,466,468,470,472,474,476],{"class":172,"line":278},[170,459,281],{"class":184},[170,461,284],{"class":180},[170,463,287],{"class":184},[170,465,290],{"class":184},[170,467,293],{"class":188},[170,469,296],{"class":184},[170,471,181],{"class":180},[170,473,301],{"class":184},[170,475,304],{"class":184},[170,477,307],{"class":180},[170,479,480],{"class":172,"line":310},[170,481,314],{"class":313},[170,483,484],{"class":172,"line":317},[170,485,320],{"class":180},[120,487,489],{"id":488},"exceptions","Exceptions",[39,491,492,496,497,50,499,501],{},[493,494,495],"strong",{},"INT13-C-EX1:"," When used as bit flags, it is acceptable to use preprocessor macros or enumeration constants as arguments to the ",[43,498,57],{},[43,500,65],{}," operators even if the value is not explicitly declared as unsigned.",[157,503,504],{"quality":377},[161,505,507],{"className":163,"code":506,"language":165,"meta":166,"style":166},"fd = open(file_name, UO_WRONLY | UO_CREAT | UO_EXCL | UO_TRUNC, 0600);\n",[43,508,509],{"__ignoreMap":166},[170,510,511,514,516,519,522,524,527,529,532,534,537,540,543],{"class":172,"line":173},[170,512,513],{"class":180},"fd ",[170,515,185],{"class":184},[170,517,518],{"class":247}," open",[170,520,521],{"class":180},"(file_name, UO_WRONLY ",[170,523,65],{"class":184},[170,525,526],{"class":180}," UO_CREAT ",[170,528,65],{"class":184},[170,530,531],{"class":180}," UO_EXCL ",[170,533,65],{"class":184},[170,535,536],{"class":180}," UO_TRUNC, ",[170,538,539],{"class":184},"0",[170,541,542],{"class":188},"600",[170,544,275],{"class":180},[39,546,547,550],{},[493,548,549],{},"INT13-C-EX2:"," If the right-side operand to a shift operator is known at compile time, it is acceptable for the value to be represented with a signed type provided it is positive.",[157,552,553],{"quality":377},[161,554,556],{"className":163,"code":555,"language":165,"meta":166,"style":166},"#define SHIFT 24\nfoo = 15u >> SHIFT;\n",[43,557,558,569],{"__ignoreMap":166},[170,559,560,563,566],{"class":172,"line":173},[170,561,562],{"class":184},"#define",[170,564,565],{"class":247}," SHIFT",[170,567,568],{"class":188}," 24\n",[170,570,571,574,576,579,582,585],{"class":172,"line":195},[170,572,573],{"class":180},"foo ",[170,575,185],{"class":184},[170,577,578],{"class":188}," 15",[170,580,581],{"class":184},"u",[170,583,584],{"class":184}," >>",[170,586,587],{"class":180}," SHIFT;\n",[120,589,591],{"id":590},"risk-assessment","Risk Assessment",[39,593,594],{},"Performing bitwise operations on signed numbers can lead to buffer overflows and the execution of arbitrary code by an attacker in some cases, unexpected or implementation-defined behavior in others.",[596,597,598,599,598,629],"table",{},"\n  ",[600,601,602,603,598],"thead",{},"\n    ",[604,605,606,607,606,611,606,614,606,617,606,620,606,623,606,626,602],"tr",{},"\n      ",[608,609,610],"th",{},"Recommendation",[608,612,613],{},"Severity",[608,615,616],{},"Likelihood",[608,618,619],{},"Detectable",[608,621,622],{},"Repairable",[608,624,625],{},"Priority",[608,627,628],{},"Level",[630,631,602,632,598],"tbody",{},[604,633,606,634,606,638,606,641,606,644,606,647,606,650,606,657,602],{},[635,636,637],"td",{},"INT13-C",[635,639,640],{},"High",[635,642,643],{},"Unlikely",[635,645,646],{},"Yes",[635,648,649],{},"No",[635,651,653],{"style":652},"color: 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checked",[604,723,726,732,740,745],{"className":724},[725],"even",[635,727,728],{},[68,729,731],{"href":730},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fee-analyzers\u002Faxivion-bauhaus-suite","Axivion Bauhaus Suite",[635,733,734],{},[709,735,737],{"className":736},[712],[39,738,739],{},"7.2.0",[635,741,742],{},[493,743,744],{},"CertC-INT13",[635,746,747],{},[748,749],"br",{},[604,751,753,759,765,770],{"className":752},[699],[635,754,755],{},[68,756,758],{"href":757},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fee-analyzers\u002Fcodesonar","CodeSonar",[635,760,761],{},[709,762,764],{"className":763},[712],"9.1p0",[635,766,767],{},[493,768,769],{},"LANG.TYPE.IOT",[635,771,772],{},"Inappropriate operand type",[604,774,776,782,788,794],{"className":775},[725],[635,777,778],{},[68,779,781],{"href":780},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fee-analyzers\u002Frose","Compass\u002FROSE",[635,783,784],{},[39,785,786],{},[748,787],{},[635,789,790],{},[39,791,792],{},[748,793],{},[635,795,796],{},[39,797,798,799,802],{},"Can detect violations of this rule. In particular, it flags bitwise operations that involved variables not declared with ",[43,800,801],{},"       unsigned      "," type",[604,804,806,814,820,829],{"className":805},[699],[635,807,808],{},[39,809,810],{},[68,811,813],{"href":812},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fee-analyzers\u002Feclair","ECLAIR",[635,815,816],{},[709,817,819],{"className":818},[712],"1.2",[635,821,822],{},[39,823,824],{},[493,825,826,827],{},"CC2.INT13",[748,828],{},[635,830,831],{},[39,832,833],{},"Fully implemented",[604,835,837,843,851,858],{"className":836},[725],[635,838,839],{},[68,840,842],{"href":841},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fee-analyzers\u002Fhelix-qac","Helix QAC",[635,844,845],{},[709,846,848],{"className":847},[712],[39,849,850],{},"2025.2",[635,852,853],{},[39,854,855],{},[493,856,857],{},"C4532, C4533, C4534, C4543, C4544",[635,859,860],{},[748,861],{},[604,863,865,871,876,886],{"className":864},[699],[635,866,867],{},[68,868,870],{"href":869},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fee-analyzers\u002Fklocwork","Klocwork",[635,872,873],{},[709,874,850],{"className":875},[712],[635,877,878,881,883],{},[493,879,880],{},"MISRA.BITS.NOT_UNSIGNED",[748,882],{},[493,884,885],{},"MISRA.BITS.NOT_UNSIGNED.PREP",[635,887,888],{},[748,889],{},[604,891,893,899,905,922],{"className":892},[725],[635,894,895],{},[68,896,898],{"href":897},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fee-analyzers\u002Fldra","LDRA tool suite",[635,900,901],{},[709,902,904],{"className":903},[712],"9.7.1",[635,906,907],{},[39,908,909,912,914,917,919],{},[493,910,911],{},"50 S",[748,913],{},[493,915,916],{},"120 S",[748,918],{},[493,920,921],{},"331 S",[635,923,924],{},[39,925,833],{},[604,927,929,935,940,950],{"className":928},[699],[635,930,931],{},[68,932,934],{"href":933},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fee-analyzers\u002Fparasoft","Parasoft C\u002FC++test",[635,936,937],{},[709,938,850],{"className":939},[712],[635,941,942],{},[493,943,944,945,947,948],{},"CERT_C-INT13-a",[748,946],{},"\nCERT_C-INT13-b",[748,949],{},[635,951,952,953,955],{},"Operands of bitwise and complement operators shall have an unsigned type",[748,954],{},"\nOperands of shift operators shall have an unsigned type",[604,957,959,965,973,980],{"className":958},[725],[635,960,961],{},[68,962,964],{"href":963},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fee-analyzers\u002Fpc-lint-plus","PC-lint Plus",[635,966,967],{},[709,968,970],{"className":969},[712],[39,971,972],{},"1.4",[635,974,975],{},[39,976,977],{},[493,978,979],{},"9233",[635,981,982],{},[39,983,984],{},"Partially supported: reports use of a bitwise operator on an expression with a signed MISRA C 2004 underlying type",[604,986,988,996,1004,1016],{"className":987},[699],[635,989,990],{},[39,991,992],{},[68,993,995],{"href":994},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fee-analyzers\u002Fpolyspace-bug-finder","Polyspace Bug Finder",[635,997,998],{},[709,999,1001],{"className":1000},[712],[39,1002,1003],{},"R2025b",[635,1005,1006,1012],{},[39,1007,1008],{},[68,1009,1011],{"href":1010},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.mathworks.com\u002Fhelp\u002Fbugfinder\u002Fref\u002Fcertcrec.int13c.html","CERT C: Rec. 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Use bitwise operators only on unsigned operands",[604,1134,1136,1142],{"className":1135},[725],[635,1137,1138],{},[68,1139,1141],{"href":1140},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Faa-bibliography#AA.Bibliography-ISO-IECTR24772-2013","ISO\u002FIEC TR 24772:2013",[635,1143,1144,1145,1147,1148,1150],{},"Bit Representations [STR]",[748,1146],{},"\nArithmetic Wrap-around Error [FIF]",[748,1149],{},"\nSign Extension Error [XZI]",[604,1152,1154,1160],{"className":1153},[699],[635,1155,1156],{},[68,1157,1159],{"href":1158},"http:\u002F\u002Fcwe.mitre.org\u002F","MITRE CWE",[635,1161,1162,1166],{},[68,1163,1165],{"href":1164},"http:\u002F\u002Fcwe.mitre.org\u002Fdata\u002Fdefinitions\u002F682.html","CWE-682"," , Incorrect calculation",[120,1168,1170],{"id":1169},"bibliography","Bibliography",[596,1172,1173,1181],{},[600,1174,1175],{},[604,1176,1177,1179],{},[608,1178],{},[608,1180],{},[630,1182,1183,1194],{},[604,1184,1185,1191],{},[635,1186,1187,1188,1190],{},"[ ",[68,1189,154],{"href":153}," ]",[635,1192,1193],{},"Chapter 6, \"C Language Issues\"",[604,1195,1196,1202],{},[635,1197,1187,1198,1190],{},[68,1199,1201],{"href":1200},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Faa-bibliography#AA.Bibliography-C992003","C99 Rationale 2003",[635,1203,1204],{},"Subclause 6.5.7, \"Bitwise Shift 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Bitwise operators should be used only with unsigned integer operands, as the results of bitwise operations on signed integers are implementation-defined .","md",{"tags":1248},[1249,1250,1251,1252,177,1253,1254,488,1255,1256],"recommendation","fortify","compass\u002Frose","ldra","rose-complete","splint","android-applicable","cwe-682","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint13-c",{"title":30,"description":1245},"4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F12.int13-c","T0nQ1cdm6yDvgbGKuoHxEsggf8W5R_EmqPAflzlBAw8",[1262,1265],{"title":1263,"path":1212,"stem":1264,"children":-1},"INT12-C. Do not make assumptions about the type of a plain int bit-field when used in an expression","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F11.int12-c",{"title":1266,"path":1225,"stem":1267,"children":-1},"INT14-C. Avoid performing bitwise and arithmetic operations on the same data","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F13.int14-c",[1269],{"title":1270,"path":1271,"stem":1272,"children":1273},"SEI CERT C Coding Standard","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F01.index",[1274,1275,1347,1935,2206,2220,2224,2228,2232,3038],{"title":1270,"path":1271,"stem":1272},{"title":1276,"path":1277,"stem":1278,"children":1279},"Front Matter","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F1.index",[1280,1281],{"title":1276,"path":1277,"stem":1278},{"title":1282,"path":1283,"stem":1284,"children":1285},"Introduction","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F01.index",[1286,1287,1291,1295,1299,1303,1307,1311,1315,1319,1323,1327,1331,1335,1339,1343],{"title":1282,"path":1283,"stem":1284},{"title":1288,"path":1289,"stem":1290},"Scope","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Fscope","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F01.scope",{"title":1292,"path":1293,"stem":1294},"Audience","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Faudience","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F02.audience",{"title":1296,"path":1297,"stem":1298},"How this Coding Standard is Organized","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Fhow-this-coding-standard-is-organized","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F03.how-this-coding-standard-is-organized",{"title":1300,"path":1301,"stem":1302},"History","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Fhistory","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F04.history",{"title":1304,"path":1305,"stem":1306},"ISO\u002FIEC TS 17961 C Secure Coding Rules","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Fisoiec-ts-17961-c-secure-coding-rules","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F05.isoiec-ts-17961-c-secure-coding-rules",{"title":1308,"path":1309,"stem":1310},"Tool Selection and Validation","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Ftool-selection-and-validation","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F06.tool-selection-and-validation",{"title":1312,"path":1313,"stem":1314},"Taint Analysis","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Ftaint-analysis","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F07.taint-analysis",{"title":1316,"path":1317,"stem":1318},"Rules versus Recommendations","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Frules-versus-recommendations","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F08.rules-versus-recommendations",{"title":1320,"path":1321,"stem":1322},"Conformance Testing","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Fconformance-testing","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F09.conformance-testing",{"title":1324,"path":1325,"stem":1326},"Development Process","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Fdevelopment-process","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F10.development-process",{"title":1328,"path":1329,"stem":1330},"Usage","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Fusage","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F11.usage",{"title":1332,"path":1333,"stem":1334},"System Qualities","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Fsystem-qualities","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F12.system-qualities",{"title":1336,"path":1337,"stem":1338},"Automatically Generated Code","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Fautomatically-generated-code","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F13.automatically-generated-code",{"title":1340,"path":1341,"stem":1342},"Government Regulations","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Fgovernment-regulations","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F14.government-regulations",{"title":1344,"path":1345,"stem":1346},"Acknowledgments","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ffront-matter\u002Fintroduction\u002Facknowledgments","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F02.front-matter\u002F2.introduction\u002F15.acknowledgments",{"title":1348,"path":1349,"stem":1350,"children":1351},"Rules","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F01.index",[1352,1353,1357,1387,1417,1479,1517,1543,1565,1631,1657,1715,1747,1777,1787,1825,1895,1913],{"title":1348,"path":1349,"stem":1350},{"title":1354,"path":1355,"stem":1356},"Application Programming Interfaces (API)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fapplication-programming-interfaces-api","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F02.application-programming-interfaces-api",{"title":1358,"path":1359,"stem":1360,"children":1361},"Arrays (ARR)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Farrays-arr","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F03.arrays-arr\u002F1.index",[1362,1363,1367,1371,1375,1379,1383],{"title":1358,"path":1359,"stem":1360},{"title":1364,"path":1365,"stem":1366},"ARR30-C. Do not form or use out-of-bounds pointers or array subscripts","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Farrays-arr\u002Farr30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F03.arrays-arr\u002F2.arr30-c",{"title":1368,"path":1369,"stem":1370},"ARR32-C. Ensure size arguments for variable length arrays are in a valid range","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Farrays-arr\u002Farr32-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F03.arrays-arr\u002F3.arr32-c",{"title":1372,"path":1373,"stem":1374},"ARR36-C. Do not subtract or compare two pointers that do not refer to the same array","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Farrays-arr\u002Farr36-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F03.arrays-arr\u002F4.arr36-c",{"title":1376,"path":1377,"stem":1378},"ARR37-C. Do not add or subtract an integer to a pointer to a non-array object","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Farrays-arr\u002Farr37-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F03.arrays-arr\u002F5.arr37-c",{"title":1380,"path":1381,"stem":1382},"ARR38-C. Guarantee that library functions do not form invalid pointers","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Farrays-arr\u002Farr38-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F03.arrays-arr\u002F6.arr38-c",{"title":1384,"path":1385,"stem":1386},"ARR39-C. Do not add or subtract a scaled integer to a pointer","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Farrays-arr\u002Farr39-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F03.arrays-arr\u002F7.arr39-c",{"title":1388,"path":1389,"stem":1390,"children":1391},"Characters and Strings (STR)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F1.index",[1392,1393,1397,1401,1405,1409,1413],{"title":1388,"path":1389,"stem":1390},{"title":1394,"path":1395,"stem":1396},"STR30-C. Do not attempt to modify string literals","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F2.str30-c",{"title":1398,"path":1399,"stem":1400},"STR31-C. Guarantee that storage for strings has sufficient space for character data and the null terminator","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr31-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F3.str31-c",{"title":1402,"path":1403,"stem":1404},"STR32-C. Do not pass a non-null-terminated character sequence to a library function that expects a string","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr32-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F4.str32-c",{"title":1406,"path":1407,"stem":1408},"STR34-C. Cast characters to unsigned char before converting to larger integer sizes","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr34-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F5.str34-c",{"title":1410,"path":1411,"stem":1412},"STR37-C. Arguments to character-handling functions must be representable as an unsigned char","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr37-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F6.str37-c",{"title":1414,"path":1415,"stem":1416},"STR38-C. Do not confuse narrow and wide character strings and functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr38-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F7.str38-c",{"title":1418,"path":1419,"stem":1420,"children":1421},"Concurrency (CON)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F01.index",[1422,1423,1427,1431,1435,1439,1443,1447,1451,1455,1459,1463,1467,1471,1475],{"title":1418,"path":1419,"stem":1420},{"title":1424,"path":1425,"stem":1426},"CON30-C. Clean up thread-specific storage","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F02.con30-c",{"title":1428,"path":1429,"stem":1430},"CON31-C. Do not destroy a mutex while it is locked","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon31-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F03.con31-c",{"title":1432,"path":1433,"stem":1434},"CON32-C. Prevent data races when accessing bit-fields from multiple threads","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon32-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F04.con32-c",{"title":1436,"path":1437,"stem":1438},"CON33-C. Avoid race conditions when using library functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon33-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F05.con33-c",{"title":1440,"path":1441,"stem":1442},"CON34-C. Declare objects shared between threads with appropriate storage durations","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon34-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F06.con34-c",{"title":1444,"path":1445,"stem":1446},"CON35-C. Avoid deadlock by locking in a predefined order","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon35-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F07.con35-c",{"title":1448,"path":1449,"stem":1450},"CON36-C. Wrap functions that can spuriously wake up in a loop","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon36-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F08.con36-c",{"title":1452,"path":1453,"stem":1454},"CON37-C. Do not call signal() in a multithreaded program","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon37-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F09.con37-c",{"title":1456,"path":1457,"stem":1458},"CON38-C. Preserve thread safety and liveness when using condition variables","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon38-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F10.con38-c",{"title":1460,"path":1461,"stem":1462},"CON39-C. Do not join or detach a thread that was previously joined or detached","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon39-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F11.con39-c",{"title":1464,"path":1465,"stem":1466},"CON40-C. Do not refer to an atomic variable twice in an expression","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon40-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F12.con40-c",{"title":1468,"path":1469,"stem":1470},"CON41-C. Wrap functions that can fail spuriously in a loop","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon41-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F13.con41-c",{"title":1472,"path":1473,"stem":1474},"CON42-C. Don't allow attackers to influence environment variables that control concurrency parameters","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon42-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F14.con42-c",{"title":1476,"path":1477,"stem":1478},"CON43-C. Do not allow data races in multithreaded code","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon43-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F15.con43-c",{"title":1480,"path":1481,"stem":1482,"children":1483},"Declarations and Initialization (DCL)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F1.index",[1484,1485,1489,1493,1497,1501,1505,1509,1513],{"title":1480,"path":1481,"stem":1482},{"title":1486,"path":1487,"stem":1488},"DCL30-C. Declare objects with appropriate storage durations","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F2.dcl30-c",{"title":1490,"path":1491,"stem":1492},"DCL31-C. Declare identifiers before using them","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl31-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F3.dcl31-c",{"title":1494,"path":1495,"stem":1496},"DCL36-C. Do not declare an identifier with conflicting linkage classifications","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl36-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F4.dcl36-c",{"title":1498,"path":1499,"stem":1500},"DCL37-C. Do not declare or define a reserved identifier","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl37-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F5.dcl37-c",{"title":1502,"path":1503,"stem":1504},"DCL38-C. Use the correct syntax when declaring a flexible array member","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl38-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F6.dcl38-c",{"title":1506,"path":1507,"stem":1508},"DCL39-C. Avoid information leakage when passing a structure across a trust boundary","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl39-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F7.dcl39-c",{"title":1510,"path":1511,"stem":1512},"DCL40-C. Do not create incompatible declarations of the same function or object","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl40-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F8.dcl40-c",{"title":1514,"path":1515,"stem":1516},"DCL41-C. Do not declare variables inside a switch statement before the first case label","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl41-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F9.dcl41-c",{"title":1518,"path":1519,"stem":1520,"children":1521},"Environment (ENV)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fenvironment-env","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F07.environment-env\u002F1.index",[1522,1523,1527,1531,1535,1539],{"title":1518,"path":1519,"stem":1520},{"title":1524,"path":1525,"stem":1526},"ENV30-C. Do not modify the object referenced by the return value of certain functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fenvironment-env\u002Fenv30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F07.environment-env\u002F2.env30-c",{"title":1528,"path":1529,"stem":1530},"ENV31-C. Do not rely on an environment pointer following an operation that may invalidate it","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fenvironment-env\u002Fenv31-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F07.environment-env\u002F3.env31-c",{"title":1532,"path":1533,"stem":1534},"ENV32-C. All exit handlers must return normally","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fenvironment-env\u002Fenv32-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F07.environment-env\u002F4.env32-c",{"title":1536,"path":1537,"stem":1538},"ENV33-C. Do not call system()","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fenvironment-env\u002Fenv33-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F07.environment-env\u002F5.env33-c",{"title":1540,"path":1541,"stem":1542},"ENV34-C. Do not store pointers returned by certain functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fenvironment-env\u002Fenv34-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F07.environment-env\u002F6.env34-c",{"title":1544,"path":1545,"stem":1546,"children":1547},"Error Handling (ERR)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Ferror-handling-err","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F1.index",[1548,1549,1553,1557,1561],{"title":1544,"path":1545,"stem":1546},{"title":1550,"path":1551,"stem":1552},"ERR30-C. Take care when reading errno","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Ferror-handling-err\u002Ferr30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F2.err30-c",{"title":1554,"path":1555,"stem":1556},"ERR32-C. Do not rely on indeterminate values of errno","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Ferror-handling-err\u002Ferr32-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F3.err32-c",{"title":1558,"path":1559,"stem":1560},"ERR33-C. Detect and handle standard library errors","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Ferror-handling-err\u002Ferr33-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F4.err33-c",{"title":1562,"path":1563,"stem":1564},"ERR34-C. Detect errors when converting a string to a number","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Ferror-handling-err\u002Ferr34-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F5.err34-c",{"title":1566,"path":1567,"stem":1568,"children":1569},"Expressions (EXP)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F01.index",[1570,1571,1575,1579,1583,1587,1591,1595,1599,1603,1607,1611,1615,1619,1623,1627],{"title":1566,"path":1567,"stem":1568},{"title":1572,"path":1573,"stem":1574},"EXP30-C. Do not depend on the order of evaluation for side effects","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F02.exp30-c",{"title":1576,"path":1577,"stem":1578},"EXP32-C. Do not access a volatile object through a nonvolatile reference","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp32-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F03.exp32-c",{"title":1580,"path":1581,"stem":1582},"EXP33-C. Do not read uninitialized memory","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp33-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F04.exp33-c",{"title":1584,"path":1585,"stem":1586},"EXP34-C. Do not dereference null pointers","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp34-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F05.exp34-c",{"title":1588,"path":1589,"stem":1590},"EXP35-C. Do not modify objects with temporary lifetime","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp35-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F06.exp35-c",{"title":1592,"path":1593,"stem":1594},"EXP36-C. Do not cast pointers into more strictly aligned pointer types","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp36-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F07.exp36-c",{"title":1596,"path":1597,"stem":1598},"EXP37-C. Call functions with the correct number and type of arguments","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp37-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F08.exp37-c",{"title":1600,"path":1601,"stem":1602},"EXP39-C. Do not access a variable through a pointer of an incompatible type","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp39-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F09.exp39-c",{"title":1604,"path":1605,"stem":1606},"EXP40-C. Do not modify constant objects","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp40-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F10.exp40-c",{"title":1608,"path":1609,"stem":1610},"EXP42-C. Do not compare padding data","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp42-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F11.exp42-c",{"title":1612,"path":1613,"stem":1614},"EXP43-C. Avoid undefined behavior when using restrict-qualified pointers","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp43-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F12.exp43-c",{"title":1616,"path":1617,"stem":1618},"EXP44-C. Do not rely on side effects in operands to sizeof, _Alignof, or _Generic","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp44-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F13.exp44-c",{"title":1620,"path":1621,"stem":1622},"EXP45-C. Do not perform assignments in selection statements","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp45-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F14.exp45-c",{"title":1624,"path":1625,"stem":1626},"EXP46-C. Do not use a bitwise operator with a Boolean-like operand","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp46-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F15.exp46-c",{"title":1628,"path":1629,"stem":1630},"EXP47-C. Do not call va_arg with an argument of the incorrect type","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp47-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F16.exp47-c",{"title":1632,"path":1633,"stem":1634,"children":1635},"Floating Point (FLP)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Ffloating-point-flp","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F1.index",[1636,1637,1641,1645,1649,1653],{"title":1632,"path":1633,"stem":1634},{"title":1638,"path":1639,"stem":1640},"FLP30-C. Do not use floating-point variables as loop counters","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F2.flp30-c",{"title":1642,"path":1643,"stem":1644},"FLP32-C. Prevent or detect domain and range errors in math functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp32-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F3.flp32-c",{"title":1646,"path":1647,"stem":1648},"FLP34-C. Ensure that floating-point conversions are within range of the new type","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp34-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F4.flp34-c",{"title":1650,"path":1651,"stem":1652},"FLP36-C. Preserve precision when converting integral values to floating-point type","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp36-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F5.flp36-c",{"title":1654,"path":1655,"stem":1656},"FLP37-C. Do not use object representations to compare floating-point values","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp37-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F6.flp37-c",{"title":1658,"path":1659,"stem":1660,"children":1661},"Input Output (FIO)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F01.index",[1662,1663,1667,1671,1675,1679,1683,1687,1691,1695,1699,1703,1707,1711],{"title":1658,"path":1659,"stem":1660},{"title":1664,"path":1665,"stem":1666},"FIO30-C. Exclude user input from format strings","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F02.fio30-c",{"title":1668,"path":1669,"stem":1670},"FIO32-C. Do not perform operations on devices that are only appropriate for files","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio32-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F03.fio32-c",{"title":1672,"path":1673,"stem":1674},"FIO34-C. Distinguish between characters read from a file and EOF or WEOF","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio34-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F04.fio34-c",{"title":1676,"path":1677,"stem":1678},"FIO37-C. Do not assume that fgets() or fgetws() returns a nonempty string when successful","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio37-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F05.fio37-c",{"title":1680,"path":1681,"stem":1682},"FIO38-C. Do not copy a FILE object","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio38-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F06.fio38-c",{"title":1684,"path":1685,"stem":1686},"FIO39-C. Do not alternately input and output from a stream without an intervening flush or positioning call","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio39-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F07.fio39-c",{"title":1688,"path":1689,"stem":1690},"FIO40-C. Reset strings on fgets() or fgetws() failure","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio40-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F08.fio40-c",{"title":1692,"path":1693,"stem":1694},"FIO41-C. Do not call getc(), putc(), getwc(), or putwc() with a stream argument that has side effects","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio41-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F09.fio41-c",{"title":1696,"path":1697,"stem":1698},"FIO42-C. Close files when they are no longer needed","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio42-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F10.fio42-c",{"title":1700,"path":1701,"stem":1702},"FIO44-C. Only use values for fsetpos() that are returned from fgetpos()","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio44-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F11.fio44-c",{"title":1704,"path":1705,"stem":1706},"FIO45-C. Avoid TOCTOU race conditions while accessing files","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio45-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F12.fio45-c",{"title":1708,"path":1709,"stem":1710},"FIO46-C. Do not access a closed file","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio46-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F13.fio46-c",{"title":1712,"path":1713,"stem":1714},"FIO47-C. Use valid format strings","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio47-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F14.fio47-c",{"title":1716,"path":1717,"stem":1718,"children":1719},"Integers (INT)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fintegers-int","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F12.integers-int\u002F1.index",[1720,1721,1725,1729,1733,1737,1739,1743],{"title":1716,"path":1717,"stem":1718},{"title":1722,"path":1723,"stem":1724},"INT30-C. Ensure that unsigned integer operations do not wrap","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F12.integers-int\u002F2.int30-c",{"title":1726,"path":1727,"stem":1728},"INT31-C. Ensure that integer conversions do not result in lost or misinterpreted data","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint31-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F12.integers-int\u002F3.int31-c",{"title":1730,"path":1731,"stem":1732},"INT32-C. Ensure that operations on signed integers do not result in overflow","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint32-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F12.integers-int\u002F4.int32-c",{"title":1734,"path":1735,"stem":1736},"INT33-C. Ensure that division and remainder operations do not result in divide-by-zero errors","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint33-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F12.integers-int\u002F5.int33-c",{"title":96,"path":95,"stem":1738},"4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F12.integers-int\u002F6.int34-c",{"title":1740,"path":1741,"stem":1742},"INT35-C. Use correct integer precisions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint35-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F12.integers-int\u002F7.int35-c",{"title":1744,"path":1745,"stem":1746},"INT36-C. Converting a pointer to integer or integer to pointer","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint36-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F12.integers-int\u002F8.int36-c",{"title":1748,"path":1749,"stem":1750,"children":1751},"Memory Management (MEM)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmemory-management-mem","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F1.index",[1752,1753,1757,1761,1765,1769,1773],{"title":1748,"path":1749,"stem":1750},{"title":1754,"path":1755,"stem":1756},"MEM30-C. Do not access freed memory","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F2.mem30-c",{"title":1758,"path":1759,"stem":1760},"MEM31-C. Free dynamically allocated memory when no longer needed","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem31-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F3.mem31-c",{"title":1762,"path":1763,"stem":1764},"MEM33-C. Allocate and copy structures containing a flexible array member dynamically","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem33-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F4.mem33-c",{"title":1766,"path":1767,"stem":1768},"MEM34-C. Only free memory allocated dynamically","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem34-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F5.mem34-c",{"title":1770,"path":1771,"stem":1772},"MEM35-C. Allocate sufficient memory for an object","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem35-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F6.mem35-c",{"title":1774,"path":1775,"stem":1776},"MEM36-C. Do not modify the alignment of objects by calling realloc()","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem36-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F7.mem36-c",{"title":1778,"path":1779,"stem":1780,"children":1781},"Microsoft Windows (WIN)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmicrosoft-windows-win","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F14.microsoft-windows-win\u002F1.index",[1782,1783],{"title":1778,"path":1779,"stem":1780},{"title":1784,"path":1785,"stem":1786},"WIN30-C. Properly pair allocation and deallocation functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmicrosoft-windows-win\u002Fwin30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F14.microsoft-windows-win\u002F2.win30-c",{"title":1788,"path":1789,"stem":1790,"children":1791},"Miscellaneous (MSC)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F1.index",[1792,1793,1797,1801,1805,1809,1813,1817,1821],{"title":1788,"path":1789,"stem":1790},{"title":1794,"path":1795,"stem":1796},"MSC30-C. Do not use the rand() function for generating pseudorandom numbers","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F2.msc30-c",{"title":1798,"path":1799,"stem":1800},"MSC32-C. Properly seed pseudorandom number generators","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc32-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F3.msc32-c",{"title":1802,"path":1803,"stem":1804},"MSC33-C. Do not pass invalid data to the asctime() function","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc33-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F4.msc33-c",{"title":1806,"path":1807,"stem":1808},"MSC37-C. Ensure that control never reaches the end of a non-void function","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc37-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F5.msc37-c",{"title":1810,"path":1811,"stem":1812},"MSC38-C. Do not treat a predefined identifier as an object if it might only be implemented as a macro","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc38-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F6.msc38-c",{"title":1814,"path":1815,"stem":1816},"MSC39-C. Do not call va_arg() on a va_list that has an indeterminate value","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc39-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F7.msc39-c",{"title":1818,"path":1819,"stem":1820},"MSC40-C. Do not violate constraints","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc40-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F8.msc40-c",{"title":1822,"path":1823,"stem":1824},"MSC41-C. Never hard code sensitive information","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc41-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F9.msc41-c",{"title":1826,"path":1827,"stem":1828,"children":1829},"POSIX (POS)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F01.index",[1830,1831,1835,1839,1843,1847,1851,1855,1859,1863,1867,1871,1875,1879,1883,1887,1891],{"title":1826,"path":1827,"stem":1828},{"title":1832,"path":1833,"stem":1834},"POS30-C. Use the readlink() function properly","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F02.pos30-c",{"title":1836,"path":1837,"stem":1838},"POS34-C. Do not call putenv() with a pointer to an automatic variable as the argument","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos34-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F03.pos34-c",{"title":1840,"path":1841,"stem":1842},"POS35-C. Avoid race conditions while checking for the existence of a symbolic link","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos35-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F04.pos35-c",{"title":1844,"path":1845,"stem":1846},"POS36-C. Observe correct revocation order while relinquishing privileges","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos36-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F05.pos36-c",{"title":1848,"path":1849,"stem":1850},"POS37-C. Ensure that privilege relinquishment is successful","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos37-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F06.pos37-c",{"title":1852,"path":1853,"stem":1854},"POS38-C. Beware of race conditions when using fork and file descriptors","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos38-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F07.pos38-c",{"title":1856,"path":1857,"stem":1858},"POS39-C. Use the correct byte ordering when transferring data between systems","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos39-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F08.pos39-c",{"title":1860,"path":1861,"stem":1862},"POS44-C. Do not use signals to terminate threads","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos44-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F09.pos44-c",{"title":1864,"path":1865,"stem":1866},"POS47-C. Do not use threads that can be canceled asynchronously","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos47-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F10.pos47-c",{"title":1868,"path":1869,"stem":1870},"POS48-C. Do not unlock or destroy another POSIX thread's mutex","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos48-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F11.pos48-c",{"title":1872,"path":1873,"stem":1874},"POS49-C. When data must be accessed by multiple threads, provide a mutex and guarantee no adjacent data is also accessed","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos49-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F12.pos49-c",{"title":1876,"path":1877,"stem":1878},"POS50-C. Declare objects shared between POSIX threads with appropriate storage durations","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos50-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F13.pos50-c",{"title":1880,"path":1881,"stem":1882},"POS51-C. Avoid deadlock with POSIX threads by locking in predefined order","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos51-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F14.pos51-c",{"title":1884,"path":1885,"stem":1886},"POS52-C. Do not perform operations that can block while holding a POSIX lock","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos52-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F15.pos52-c",{"title":1888,"path":1889,"stem":1890},"POS53-C. Do not use more than one mutex for concurrent waiting operations on a condition variable","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos53-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F16.pos53-c",{"title":1892,"path":1893,"stem":1894},"POS54-C. Detect and handle POSIX library errors","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos54-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F17.pos54-c",{"title":1896,"path":1897,"stem":1898,"children":1899},"Preprocessor (PRE)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fpreprocessor-pre","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F1.index",[1900,1901,1905,1909],{"title":1896,"path":1897,"stem":1898},{"title":1902,"path":1903,"stem":1904},"PRE30-C. Do not create a universal character name through concatenation","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre30-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F2.pre30-c",{"title":1906,"path":1907,"stem":1908},"PRE31-C. Avoid side effects in arguments to unsafe macros","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre31-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F3.pre31-c",{"title":1910,"path":1911,"stem":1912},"PRE32-C. Do not use preprocessor directives in invocations of function-like macros","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre32-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F4.pre32-c",{"title":1914,"path":1915,"stem":1916,"children":1917},"Signals (SIG)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frules\u002Fsignals-sig","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F03.rules\u002F18.signals-sig\u002F1.index",[1918,1919,1923,1927,1931],{"title":1914,"path":1915,"stem":1916},{"title":1920,"path":1921,"stem":1922},"SIG30-C. 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Related Guidelines","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F01.index",[2151,2152,2156,2160,2164,2168,2172,2176,2180,2184,2187,2190,2194,2198],{"title":2147,"path":2148,"stem":2149},{"title":2153,"path":2154,"stem":2155},"2003","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002F02.2003","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F02.2003",{"title":2157,"path":2158,"stem":2159},"2006","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002F03.2006","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F03.2006",{"title":2161,"path":2162,"stem":2163},"2007","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002F04.2007","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F04.2007",{"title":2165,"path":2166,"stem":2167},"2008","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002F05.2008","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F05.2008",{"title":2169,"path":2170,"stem":2171},"2010","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002F06.2010","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F06.2010",{"title":2173,"path":2174,"stem":2175},"2011","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002F07.2011","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F07.2011",{"title":2177,"path":2178,"stem":2179},"2012","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002F08.2012","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F08.2012",{"title":2181,"path":2182,"stem":2183},"2013","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002F09.2013","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F09.2013",{"title":2181,"path":2185,"stem":2186},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002F10.2013","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F10.2013",{"title":1159,"path":2188,"stem":2189},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002Fmitre-cwe","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F11.mitre-cwe",{"title":2191,"path":2192,"stem":2193},"MITRE CWE 2.11","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002Fmitre-cwe-211","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F12.mitre-cwe-211",{"title":2195,"path":2196,"stem":2197},"MITRE CWE 3.1","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002Fmitre-cwe-31","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F13.mitre-cwe-31",{"title":2199,"path":2200,"stem":2201},"MITRE CWE 3.11","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fff-related-guidelines\u002Fmitre-cwe-311","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F7.ff-related-guidelines\u002F14.mitre-cwe-311",{"title":2203,"path":2204,"stem":2205},"GG. Risk Assessments","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fback-matter\u002Fgg-risk-assessments","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F04.back-matter\u002F8.gg-risk-assessments",{"title":2207,"path":2208,"stem":2209,"children":2210},"Admin","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fadmin","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F05.admin\u002F1.index",[2211,2212,2216],{"title":2207,"path":2208,"stem":2209},{"title":2213,"path":2214,"stem":2215},"TODO List","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fadmin\u002Ftodo-list","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F05.admin\u002F2.todo-list",{"title":2217,"path":2218,"stem":2219},"Undefined and implementation-defined behaviors not deemed ruleworthy","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fadmin\u002Fundefined-and-implementation-defined-behaviors-not-deemed-ruleworthy","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F05.admin\u002F3.undefined-and-implementation-defined-behaviors-not-deemed-ruleworthy",{"title":2221,"path":2222,"stem":2223},"Coding Style Guidelines","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fcoding-style-guidelines","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F05.coding-style-guidelines",{"title":2225,"path":2226,"stem":2227},"Errata for SEI CERT C Coding Standard (2016 Edition)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Ferrata-for-sei-cert-c-coding-standard-2016-edition","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F06.errata-for-sei-cert-c-coding-standard-2016-edition",{"title":2229,"path":2230,"stem":2231},"Wiki Contents","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fwiki-contents","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F06.wiki-contents",{"title":2233,"path":2234,"stem":2235,"children":2236},"Recommendations","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F01.index",[2237,2238,2279,2296,2341,2382,2479,2496,2529,2598,2635,2720,2776,2825,2850,2943,2964,3021],{"title":2233,"path":2234,"stem":2235},{"title":1354,"path":2239,"stem":2240,"children":2241},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fapplication-programming-interfaces-api","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F02.application-programming-interfaces-api\u002F01.index",[2242,2243,2247,2251,2255,2259,2263,2267,2271,2275],{"title":1354,"path":2239,"stem":2240},{"title":2244,"path":2245,"stem":2246},"API00-C. Functions should validate their parameters","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fapplication-programming-interfaces-api\u002Fapi00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F02.application-programming-interfaces-api\u002F02.api00-c",{"title":2248,"path":2249,"stem":2250},"API01-C. Avoid laying out strings in memory directly before sensitive data","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fapplication-programming-interfaces-api\u002Fapi01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F02.application-programming-interfaces-api\u002F03.api01-c",{"title":2252,"path":2253,"stem":2254},"API02-C. Functions that read or write to or from an array should take an argument to specify the source or target size","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fapplication-programming-interfaces-api\u002Fapi02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F02.application-programming-interfaces-api\u002F04.api02-c",{"title":2256,"path":2257,"stem":2258},"API03-C. Create consistent interfaces and capabilities across related functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fapplication-programming-interfaces-api\u002Fapi03-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F02.application-programming-interfaces-api\u002F05.api03-c",{"title":2260,"path":2261,"stem":2262},"API04-C. Provide a consistent and usable error-checking mechanism","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fapplication-programming-interfaces-api\u002Fapi04-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F02.application-programming-interfaces-api\u002F06.api04-c",{"title":2264,"path":2265,"stem":2266},"API05-C. Use conformant array parameters","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fapplication-programming-interfaces-api\u002Fapi05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F02.application-programming-interfaces-api\u002F07.api05-c",{"title":2268,"path":2269,"stem":2270},"API07-C. Enforce type safety","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fapplication-programming-interfaces-api\u002Fapi07-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F02.application-programming-interfaces-api\u002F08.api07-c",{"title":2272,"path":2273,"stem":2274},"API09-C. Compatible values should have the same type","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fapplication-programming-interfaces-api\u002Fapi09-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F02.application-programming-interfaces-api\u002F09.api09-c",{"title":2276,"path":2277,"stem":2278},"API10-C. APIs should have security options enabled by default","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fapplication-programming-interfaces-api\u002Fapi10-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F02.application-programming-interfaces-api\u002F10.api10-c",{"title":1358,"path":2280,"stem":2281,"children":2282},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Farrays-arr","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F03.arrays-arr\u002F1.index",[2283,2284,2288,2292],{"title":1358,"path":2280,"stem":2281},{"title":2285,"path":2286,"stem":2287},"ARR00-C. Understand how arrays work","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Farrays-arr\u002Farr00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F03.arrays-arr\u002F2.arr00-c",{"title":2289,"path":2290,"stem":2291},"ARR01-C. Do not apply the sizeof operator to a pointer when taking the size of an array","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Farrays-arr\u002Farr01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F03.arrays-arr\u002F3.arr01-c",{"title":2293,"path":2294,"stem":2295},"ARR02-C. Explicitly specify array bounds, even if implicitly defined by an initializer","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Farrays-arr\u002Farr02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F03.arrays-arr\u002F4.arr02-c",{"title":1388,"path":2297,"stem":2298,"children":2299},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F01.index",[2300,2301,2305,2309,2313,2317,2321,2325,2329,2333,2337],{"title":1388,"path":2297,"stem":2298},{"title":2302,"path":2303,"stem":2304},"STR00-C. Represent characters using an appropriate type","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F02.str00-c",{"title":2306,"path":2307,"stem":2308},"STR01-C. Adopt and implement a consistent plan for managing strings","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F03.str01-c",{"title":2310,"path":2311,"stem":2312},"STR02-C. Sanitize data passed to complex subsystems","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F04.str02-c",{"title":2314,"path":2315,"stem":2316},"STR03-C. Do not inadvertently truncate a string","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr03-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F05.str03-c",{"title":2318,"path":2319,"stem":2320},"STR04-C. Use plain char for characters in the basic character set","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr04-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F06.str04-c",{"title":2322,"path":2323,"stem":2324},"STR05-C. Use pointers to const when referring to string literals","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F07.str05-c",{"title":2326,"path":2327,"stem":2328},"STR06-C. Do not assume that strtok() leaves the parse string unchanged","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr06-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F08.str06-c",{"title":2330,"path":2331,"stem":2332},"STR09-C. Don't assume numeric values for expressions with type plain character","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr09-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F09.str09-c",{"title":2334,"path":2335,"stem":2336},"STR10-C. Do not concatenate different type of string literals","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr10-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F10.str10-c",{"title":2338,"path":2339,"stem":2340},"STR11-C. Do not specify the bound of a character array initialized with a string literal","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fcharacters-and-strings-str\u002Fstr11-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F04.characters-and-strings-str\u002F11.str11-c",{"title":1418,"path":2342,"stem":2343,"children":2344},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fconcurrency-con","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F01.index",[2345,2346,2350,2354,2358,2362,2366,2370,2374,2378],{"title":1418,"path":2342,"stem":2343},{"title":2347,"path":2348,"stem":2349},"CON01-C. Acquire and release synchronization primitives in the same module, at the same level of abstraction","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F02.con01-c",{"title":2351,"path":2352,"stem":2353},"CON02-C. Do not use volatile as a synchronization primitive","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F03.con02-c",{"title":2355,"path":2356,"stem":2357},"CON03-C. Ensure visibility when accessing shared variables","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon03-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F04.con03-c",{"title":2359,"path":2360,"stem":2361},"CON04-C. Join or detach threads even if their exit status is unimportant","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon04-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F05.con04-c",{"title":2363,"path":2364,"stem":2365},"CON05-C. Do not perform operations that can block while holding a lock","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F06.con05-c",{"title":2367,"path":2368,"stem":2369},"CON06-C. Ensure that every mutex outlives the data it protects","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon06-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F07.con06-c",{"title":2371,"path":2372,"stem":2373},"CON07-C. Ensure that compound operations on shared variables are atomic","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon07-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F08.con07-c",{"title":2375,"path":2376,"stem":2377},"CON08-C. Do not assume that a group of calls to independently atomic methods is atomic","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon08-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F09.con08-c",{"title":2379,"path":2380,"stem":2381},"CON09-C. Avoid the ABA problem when using lock-free algorithms","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fconcurrency-con\u002Fcon09-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F05.concurrency-con\u002F10.con09-c",{"title":1480,"path":2383,"stem":2384,"children":2385},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F01.index",[2386,2387,2391,2395,2399,2403,2407,2411,2415,2419,2423,2427,2431,2435,2439,2443,2447,2451,2455,2459,2463,2467,2471,2475],{"title":1480,"path":2383,"stem":2384},{"title":2388,"path":2389,"stem":2390},"DCL00-C. Const-qualify immutable objects","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F02.dcl00-c",{"title":2392,"path":2393,"stem":2394},"DCL01-C. Do not reuse variable names in subscopes","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F03.dcl01-c",{"title":2396,"path":2397,"stem":2398},"DCL02-C. Use visually distinct identifiers","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F04.dcl02-c",{"title":2400,"path":2401,"stem":2402},"DCL03-C. Use a static assertion to test the value of a constant expression","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl03-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F05.dcl03-c",{"title":2404,"path":2405,"stem":2406},"DCL04-C. Do not declare more than one variable per declaration","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl04-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F06.dcl04-c",{"title":2408,"path":2409,"stem":2410},"DCL05-C. Use typedefs of non-pointer types only","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F07.dcl05-c",{"title":2412,"path":2413,"stem":2414},"DCL06-C. Use meaningful symbolic constants to represent literal values","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl06-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F08.dcl06-c",{"title":2416,"path":2417,"stem":2418},"DCL07-C. Include the appropriate type information in function declarators","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl07-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F09.dcl07-c",{"title":2420,"path":2421,"stem":2422},"DCL08-C. Properly encode relationships in constant definitions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl08-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F10.dcl08-c",{"title":2424,"path":2425,"stem":2426},"DCL09-C. Declare functions that return errno with a return type of errno_t","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl09-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F11.dcl09-c",{"title":2428,"path":2429,"stem":2430},"DCL10-C. Maintain the contract between the writer and caller of variadic functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl10-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F12.dcl10-c",{"title":2432,"path":2433,"stem":2434},"DCL11-C. Understand the type issues associated with variadic functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl11-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F13.dcl11-c",{"title":2436,"path":2437,"stem":2438},"DCL12-C. Implement abstract data types using opaque types","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl12-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F14.dcl12-c",{"title":2440,"path":2441,"stem":2442},"DCL13-C. Declare function parameters that are pointers to values not changed by the function as const","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl13-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F15.dcl13-c",{"title":2444,"path":2445,"stem":2446},"DCL15-C. Declare file-scope objects or functions that do not need external linkage as static","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl15-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F16.dcl15-c",{"title":2448,"path":2449,"stem":2450},"DCL16-C. Use \"L,\" not \"l,\" to indicate a long value","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl16-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F17.dcl16-c",{"title":2452,"path":2453,"stem":2454},"DCL17-C. Beware of miscompiled volatile-qualified variables","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl17-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F18.dcl17-c",{"title":2456,"path":2457,"stem":2458},"DCL18-C. Do not begin integer constants with 0 when specifying a decimal value","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl18-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F19.dcl18-c",{"title":2460,"path":2461,"stem":2462},"DCL19-C. Minimize the scope of variables and functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl19-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F20.dcl19-c",{"title":2464,"path":2465,"stem":2466},"DCL20-C. Explicitly specify void when a function accepts no arguments","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl20-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F21.dcl20-c",{"title":2468,"path":2469,"stem":2470},"DCL21-C. Understand the storage of compound literals","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl21-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F22.dcl21-c",{"title":2472,"path":2473,"stem":2474},"DCL22-C. Use volatile for data that cannot be cached","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl22-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F23.dcl22-c",{"title":2476,"path":2477,"stem":2478},"DCL23-C. Guarantee that mutually visible identifiers are unique","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fdeclarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002Fdcl23-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F06.declarations-and-initialization-dcl\u002F24.dcl23-c",{"title":1518,"path":2480,"stem":2481,"children":2482},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fenvironment-env","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F07.environment-env\u002F1.index",[2483,2484,2488,2492],{"title":1518,"path":2480,"stem":2481},{"title":2485,"path":2486,"stem":2487},"ENV01-C. Do not make assumptions about the size of an environment variable","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fenvironment-env\u002Fenv01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F07.environment-env\u002F2.env01-c",{"title":2489,"path":2490,"stem":2491},"ENV02-C. Beware of multiple environment variables with the same effective name","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fenvironment-env\u002Fenv02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F07.environment-env\u002F3.env02-c",{"title":2493,"path":2494,"stem":2495},"ENV03-C. Sanitize the environment when invoking external programs","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fenvironment-env\u002Fenv03-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F07.environment-env\u002F4.env03-c",{"title":1544,"path":2497,"stem":2498,"children":2499},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ferror-handling-err","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F1.index",[2500,2501,2505,2509,2513,2517,2521,2525],{"title":1544,"path":2497,"stem":2498},{"title":2502,"path":2503,"stem":2504},"ERR00-C. Adopt and implement a consistent and comprehensive error-handling policy","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ferror-handling-err\u002Ferr00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F2.err00-c",{"title":2506,"path":2507,"stem":2508},"ERR01-C. Use ferror() rather than errno to check for FILE stream errors","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ferror-handling-err\u002Ferr01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F3.err01-c",{"title":2510,"path":2511,"stem":2512},"ERR02-C. Avoid in-band error indicators","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ferror-handling-err\u002Ferr02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F4.err02-c",{"title":2514,"path":2515,"stem":2516},"ERR04-C. Choose an appropriate termination strategy","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ferror-handling-err\u002Ferr04-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F5.err04-c",{"title":2518,"path":2519,"stem":2520},"ERR05-C. Application-independent code should provide error detection without dictating error handling","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ferror-handling-err\u002Ferr05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F6.err05-c",{"title":2522,"path":2523,"stem":2524},"ERR06-C. Understand the termination behavior of assert() and abort()","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ferror-handling-err\u002Ferr06-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F7.err06-c",{"title":2526,"path":2527,"stem":2528},"ERR07-C. Prefer functions that support error checking over equivalent functions that don't","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ferror-handling-err\u002Ferr07-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F08.error-handling-err\u002F8.err07-c",{"title":1566,"path":2530,"stem":2531,"children":2532},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F01.index",[2533,2534,2538,2542,2546,2550,2554,2558,2562,2566,2570,2574,2578,2582,2586,2590,2594],{"title":1566,"path":2530,"stem":2531},{"title":2535,"path":2536,"stem":2537},"EXP00-C. Use parentheses for precedence of operation","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F02.exp00-c",{"title":2539,"path":2540,"stem":2541},"EXP02-C. Be aware of the short-circuit behavior of the logical AND and OR operators","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F03.exp02-c",{"title":2543,"path":2544,"stem":2545},"EXP03-C. Do not assume the size of a structure is the sum of the sizes of its members","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp03-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F04.exp03-c",{"title":2547,"path":2548,"stem":2549},"EXP05-C. Do not cast away a const qualification","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F05.exp05-c",{"title":2551,"path":2552,"stem":2553},"EXP07-C. Do not diminish the benefits of constants by assuming their values in expressions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp07-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F06.exp07-c",{"title":2555,"path":2556,"stem":2557},"EXP08-C. Ensure pointer arithmetic is used correctly","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp08-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F07.exp08-c",{"title":2559,"path":2560,"stem":2561},"EXP09-C. Use sizeof to determine the size of a type or variable","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp09-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F08.exp09-c",{"title":2563,"path":2564,"stem":2565},"EXP10-C. Do not depend on the order of evaluation of subexpressions or the order in which side effects take place","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp10-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F09.exp10-c",{"title":2567,"path":2568,"stem":2569},"EXP11-C. Do not make assumptions regarding the layout of structures with bit-fields","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp11-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F10.exp11-c",{"title":2571,"path":2572,"stem":2573},"EXP12-C. Do not ignore values returned by functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp12-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F11.exp12-c",{"title":2575,"path":2576,"stem":2577},"EXP13-C. Treat relational and equality operators as if they were nonassociative","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp13-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F12.exp13-c",{"title":2579,"path":2580,"stem":2581},"EXP14-C. Beware of integer promotion when performing bitwise operations on integer types smaller than int","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp14-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F13.exp14-c",{"title":2583,"path":2584,"stem":2585},"EXP15-C. Do not place a semicolon on the same line as an if, for, or while statement","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp15-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F14.exp15-c",{"title":2587,"path":2588,"stem":2589},"EXP16-C. Do not compare function pointers to constant values","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp16-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F15.exp16-c",{"title":2591,"path":2592,"stem":2593},"EXP19-C. Use braces for the body of an if, for, or while statement","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp19-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F16.exp19-c",{"title":2595,"path":2596,"stem":2597},"EXP20-C. Perform explicit tests to determine success, true and false, and equality","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fexpressions-exp\u002Fexp20-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F09.expressions-exp\u002F17.exp20-c",{"title":1632,"path":2599,"stem":2600,"children":2601},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ffloating-point-flp","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F1.index",[2602,2603,2607,2611,2615,2619,2623,2627,2631],{"title":1632,"path":2599,"stem":2600},{"title":2604,"path":2605,"stem":2606},"FLP00-C. Understand the limitations of floating-point numbers","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F2.flp00-c",{"title":2608,"path":2609,"stem":2610},"FLP01-C. Take care in rearranging floating-point expressions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F3.flp01-c",{"title":2612,"path":2613,"stem":2614},"FLP02-C. Avoid using floating-point numbers when precise computation is needed","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F4.flp02-c",{"title":2616,"path":2617,"stem":2618},"FLP03-C. Detect and handle floating-point errors","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp03-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F5.flp03-c",{"title":2620,"path":2621,"stem":2622},"FLP04-C. Check floating-point inputs for exceptional values","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp04-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F6.flp04-c",{"title":2624,"path":2625,"stem":2626},"FLP05-C. Do not use denormalized numbers","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F7.flp05-c",{"title":2628,"path":2629,"stem":2630},"FLP06-C. Convert integers to floating point for floating-point operations","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp06-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F8.flp06-c",{"title":2632,"path":2633,"stem":2634},"FLP07-C. Cast the return value of a function that returns a floating-point type","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Ffloating-point-flp\u002Fflp07-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F10.floating-point-flp\u002F9.flp07-c",{"title":1658,"path":2636,"stem":2637,"children":2638},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F01.index",[2639,2640,2644,2648,2652,2656,2660,2664,2668,2672,2676,2680,2684,2688,2692,2696,2700,2704,2708,2712,2716],{"title":1658,"path":2636,"stem":2637},{"title":2641,"path":2642,"stem":2643},"FIO01-C. Be careful using functions that use file names for identification","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F02.fio01-c",{"title":2645,"path":2646,"stem":2647},"FIO02-C. Canonicalize path names originating from tainted sources","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F03.fio02-c",{"title":2649,"path":2650,"stem":2651},"FIO03-C. Do not make assumptions about fopen() and file creation","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio03-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F04.fio03-c",{"title":2653,"path":2654,"stem":2655},"FIO05-C. Identify files using multiple file attributes","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F05.fio05-c",{"title":2657,"path":2658,"stem":2659},"FIO06-C. Create files with appropriate access permissions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio06-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F06.fio06-c",{"title":2661,"path":2662,"stem":2663},"FIO08-C. Take care when calling remove() on an open file","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio08-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F07.fio08-c",{"title":2665,"path":2666,"stem":2667},"FIO09-C. Be careful with binary data when transferring data across systems","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio09-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F08.fio09-c",{"title":2669,"path":2670,"stem":2671},"FIO10-C. Take care when using the rename() function","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio10-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F09.fio10-c",{"title":2673,"path":2674,"stem":2675},"FIO11-C. Take care when specifying the mode parameter of fopen()","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio11-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F10.fio11-c",{"title":2677,"path":2678,"stem":2679},"FIO13-C. Never push back anything other than one read character","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio13-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F11.fio13-c",{"title":2681,"path":2682,"stem":2683},"FIO14-C. Understand the difference between text mode and binary mode with file streams","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio14-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F12.fio14-c",{"title":2685,"path":2686,"stem":2687},"FIO15-C. Ensure that file operations are performed in a secure directory","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio15-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F13.fio15-c",{"title":2689,"path":2690,"stem":2691},"FIO17-C. Do not rely on an ending null character when using fread()","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio17-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F14.fio17-c",{"title":2693,"path":2694,"stem":2695},"FIO18-C. Never expect fwrite() to terminate the writing process at a null character","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio18-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F15.fio18-c",{"title":2697,"path":2698,"stem":2699},"FIO19-C. Do not use fseek() and ftell() to compute the size of a regular file","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio19-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F16.fio19-c",{"title":2701,"path":2702,"stem":2703},"FIO20-C. Avoid unintentional truncation when using fgets() or fgetws()","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio20-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F17.fio20-c",{"title":2705,"path":2706,"stem":2707},"FIO21-C. Do not create temporary files in shared directories","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio21-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F18.fio21-c",{"title":2709,"path":2710,"stem":2711},"FIO22-C. Close files before spawning processes","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio22-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F19.fio22-c",{"title":2713,"path":2714,"stem":2715},"FIO23-C. Do not exit with unflushed data in stdout or stderr","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio23-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F20.fio23-c",{"title":2717,"path":2718,"stem":2719},"FIO24-C. Do not open a file that is already open","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Finput-output-fio\u002Ffio24-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F11.input-output-fio\u002F21.fio24-c",{"title":1716,"path":2721,"stem":2722,"children":2723},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F01.index",[2724,2725,2729,2733,2737,2741,2745,2749,2753,2757,2758,2759,2760,2764,2768,2772],{"title":1716,"path":2721,"stem":2722},{"title":2726,"path":2727,"stem":2728},"INT00-C. Understand the data model used by your implementation(s)","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F02.int00-c",{"title":2730,"path":2731,"stem":2732},"INT01-C. Use size_t or rsize_t for all integer values representing the size of an object","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F03.int01-c",{"title":2734,"path":2735,"stem":2736},"INT04-C. Enforce limits on integer values originating from tainted sources","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint04-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F05.int04-c",{"title":2738,"path":2739,"stem":2740},"INT05-C. Do not use input functions to convert character data if they cannot handle all possible inputs","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F06.int05-c",{"title":2742,"path":2743,"stem":2744},"INT07-C. Use only explicitly signed or unsigned char type for numeric values","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint07-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F07.int07-c",{"title":2746,"path":2747,"stem":2748},"INT08-C. Verify that all integer values are in range","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint08-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F08.int08-c",{"title":2750,"path":2751,"stem":2752},"INT09-C. Ensure enumeration constants map to unique values","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint09-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F09.int09-c",{"title":2754,"path":2755,"stem":2756},"INT10-C. Do not assume a positive remainder when using the % operator","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint10-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F10.int10-c",{"title":1263,"path":1212,"stem":1264},{"title":30,"path":1257,"stem":1259},{"title":1266,"path":1225,"stem":1267},{"title":2761,"path":2762,"stem":2763},"INT15-C. Use intmax_t or uintmax_t for formatted IO on programmer-defined integer types","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint15-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F14.int15-c",{"title":2765,"path":2766,"stem":2767},"INT16-C. Do not make assumptions about representation of signed integers","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint16-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F15.int16-c",{"title":2769,"path":2770,"stem":2771},"INT17-C. Define integer constants in an implementation-independent manner","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint17-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F16.int17-c",{"title":2773,"path":2774,"stem":2775},"INT18-C. Evaluate integer expressions in a larger size before comparing or assigning to that size","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fintegers-int\u002Fint18-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F12.integers-int\u002F17.int18-c",{"title":1748,"path":2777,"stem":2778,"children":2779},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmemory-management-mem","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F01.index",[2780,2781,2785,2789,2793,2797,2801,2805,2809,2813,2817,2821],{"title":1748,"path":2777,"stem":2778},{"title":2782,"path":2783,"stem":2784},"MEM00-C. Allocate and free memory in the same module, at the same level of abstraction","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F02.mem00-c",{"title":2786,"path":2787,"stem":2788},"MEM01-C. Store a new value in pointers immediately after free()","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F03.mem01-c",{"title":2790,"path":2791,"stem":2792},"MEM02-C. Immediately cast the result of a memory allocation function call into a pointer to the allocated type","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F04.mem02-c",{"title":2794,"path":2795,"stem":2796},"MEM03-C. Clear sensitive information stored in reusable resources","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem03-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F05.mem03-c",{"title":2798,"path":2799,"stem":2800},"MEM04-C. Beware of zero-length allocations","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem04-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F06.mem04-c",{"title":2802,"path":2803,"stem":2804},"MEM05-C. Avoid large stack allocations","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F07.mem05-c",{"title":2806,"path":2807,"stem":2808},"MEM06-C. Ensure that sensitive data is not written out to disk","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem06-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F08.mem06-c",{"title":2810,"path":2811,"stem":2812},"MEM07-C. Ensure that the arguments to calloc(), when multiplied, do not wrap","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem07-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F09.mem07-c",{"title":2814,"path":2815,"stem":2816},"MEM10-C. Define and use a pointer validation function","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem10-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F10.mem10-c",{"title":2818,"path":2819,"stem":2820},"MEM11-C. Do not assume infinite heap space","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem11-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F11.mem11-c",{"title":2822,"path":2823,"stem":2824},"MEM12-C. Consider using a goto chain when leaving a function on error when using and releasing resources","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmemory-management-mem\u002Fmem12-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F13.memory-management-mem\u002F12.mem12-c",{"title":1778,"path":2826,"stem":2827,"children":2828},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmicrosoft-windows-win","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F14.microsoft-windows-win\u002F1.index",[2829,2830,2834,2838,2842,2846],{"title":1778,"path":2826,"stem":2827},{"title":2831,"path":2832,"stem":2833},"WIN00-C. Be specific when dynamically loading libraries","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmicrosoft-windows-win\u002Fwin00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F14.microsoft-windows-win\u002F2.win00-c",{"title":2835,"path":2836,"stem":2837},"WIN01-C. Do not forcibly terminate execution","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmicrosoft-windows-win\u002Fwin01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F14.microsoft-windows-win\u002F3.win01-c",{"title":2839,"path":2840,"stem":2841},"WIN02-C. Restrict privileges when spawning child processes","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmicrosoft-windows-win\u002Fwin02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F14.microsoft-windows-win\u002F4.win02-c",{"title":2843,"path":2844,"stem":2845},"WIN03-C. Understand HANDLE inheritance","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmicrosoft-windows-win\u002Fwin03-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F14.microsoft-windows-win\u002F5.win03-c",{"title":2847,"path":2848,"stem":2849},"WIN04-C. Consider encrypting function pointers","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmicrosoft-windows-win\u002Fwin04-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F14.microsoft-windows-win\u002F6.win04-c",{"title":1788,"path":2851,"stem":2852,"children":2853},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F01.index",[2854,2855,2859,2863,2867,2871,2875,2879,2883,2887,2891,2895,2899,2903,2907,2911,2915,2919,2923,2927,2931,2935,2939],{"title":1788,"path":2851,"stem":2852},{"title":2856,"path":2857,"stem":2858},"MSC00-C. Compile cleanly at high warning levels","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F02.msc00-c",{"title":2860,"path":2861,"stem":2862},"MSC01-C. Strive for logical completeness","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F03.msc01-c",{"title":2864,"path":2865,"stem":2866},"MSC04-C. Use comments consistently and in a readable fashion","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc04-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F04.msc04-c",{"title":2868,"path":2869,"stem":2870},"MSC05-C. Do not manipulate time_t typed values directly","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F05.msc05-c",{"title":2872,"path":2873,"stem":2874},"MSC06-C. Beware of compiler optimizations","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc06-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F06.msc06-c",{"title":2876,"path":2877,"stem":2878},"MSC07-C. Detect and remove dead code","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc07-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F07.msc07-c",{"title":2880,"path":2881,"stem":2882},"UTF8-related issues","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Futf8-related-issues","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F08.utf8-related-issues",{"title":2884,"path":2885,"stem":2886},"MSC11-C. Incorporate diagnostic tests using assertions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc11-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F09.msc11-c",{"title":2888,"path":2889,"stem":2890},"MSC12-C. Detect and remove code that has no effect or is never executed","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc12-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F10.msc12-c",{"title":2892,"path":2893,"stem":2894},"MSC13-C. Detect and remove unused values","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc13-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F11.msc13-c",{"title":2896,"path":2897,"stem":2898},"MSC14-C. Do not introduce unnecessary platform dependencies","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc14-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F12.msc14-c",{"title":2900,"path":2901,"stem":2902},"MSC15-C. Do not depend on undefined behavior","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc15-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F13.msc15-c",{"title":2904,"path":2905,"stem":2906},"MSC17-C. Finish every set of statements associated with a case label with a break statement","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc17-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F14.msc17-c",{"title":2908,"path":2909,"stem":2910},"MSC18-C. Be careful while handling sensitive data, such as passwords, in program code","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc18-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F15.msc18-c",{"title":2912,"path":2913,"stem":2914},"MSC19-C. For functions that return an array, prefer returning an empty array over a null value","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc19-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F16.msc19-c",{"title":2916,"path":2917,"stem":2918},"MSC20-C. Do not use a switch statement to transfer control into a complex block","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc20-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F17.msc20-c",{"title":2920,"path":2921,"stem":2922},"MSC21-C. Use robust loop termination conditions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc21-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F18.msc21-c",{"title":2924,"path":2925,"stem":2926},"MSC22-C. Use the setjmp(), longjmp() facility securely","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc22-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F19.msc22-c",{"title":2928,"path":2929,"stem":2930},"MSC23-C. Beware of vendor-specific library and language differences","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc23-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F20.msc23-c",{"title":2932,"path":2933,"stem":2934},"MSC24-C. Do not use deprecated or obsolescent functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc24-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F21.msc24-c",{"title":2936,"path":2937,"stem":2938},"MSC25-C. Do not use insecure or weak cryptographic algorithms","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fmsc25-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F22.msc25-c",{"title":2940,"path":2941,"stem":2942},"Use subset of ASCII for safety","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fmiscellaneous-msc\u002Fuse-subset-of-ascii-for-safety","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F15.miscellaneous-msc\u002F23.use-subset-of-ascii-for-safety",{"title":1826,"path":2944,"stem":2945,"children":2946},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fposix-pos","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F1.index",[2947,2948,2952,2956,2960],{"title":1826,"path":2944,"stem":2945},{"title":2949,"path":2950,"stem":2951},"POS01-C. Check for the existence of links when dealing with files","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F2.pos01-c",{"title":2953,"path":2954,"stem":2955},"POS02-C. Follow the principle of least privilege","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F3.pos02-c",{"title":2957,"path":2958,"stem":2959},"POS04-C. Avoid using PTHREAD_MUTEX_NORMAL type mutex locks","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos04-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F4.pos04-c",{"title":2961,"path":2962,"stem":2963},"POS05-C. Limit access to files by creating a jail","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fposix-pos\u002Fpos05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F16.posix-pos\u002F5.pos05-c",{"title":1896,"path":2965,"stem":2966,"children":2967},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F01.index",[2968,2969,2973,2977,2981,2985,2989,2993,2997,3001,3005,3009,3013,3017],{"title":1896,"path":2965,"stem":2966},{"title":2970,"path":2971,"stem":2972},"PRE00-C. Prefer inline or static functions to function-like macros","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F02.pre00-c",{"title":2974,"path":2975,"stem":2976},"PRE01-C. Use parentheses within macros around parameter names","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F03.pre01-c",{"title":2978,"path":2979,"stem":2980},"PRE02-C. Macro replacement lists should be parenthesized","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F04.pre02-c",{"title":2982,"path":2983,"stem":2984},"PRE04-C. Do not reuse a standard header file name","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre04-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F05.pre04-c",{"title":2986,"path":2987,"stem":2988},"PRE05-C. Understand macro replacement when concatenating tokens or performing stringification","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre05-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F06.pre05-c",{"title":2990,"path":2991,"stem":2992},"PRE06-C. Enclose header files in an include guard","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre06-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F07.pre06-c",{"title":2994,"path":2995,"stem":2996},"PRE07-C. Avoid using repeated question marks","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre07-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F08.pre07-c",{"title":2998,"path":2999,"stem":3000},"PRE08-C. Guarantee that header file names are unique","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre08-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F09.pre08-c",{"title":3002,"path":3003,"stem":3004},"PRE09-C. Do not replace secure functions with deprecated or obsolescent functions","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre09-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F10.pre09-c",{"title":3006,"path":3007,"stem":3008},"PRE10-C. Wrap multistatement macros in a do-while loop","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre10-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F11.pre10-c",{"title":3010,"path":3011,"stem":3012},"PRE11-C. Do not conclude macro definitions with a semicolon","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre11-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F12.pre11-c",{"title":3014,"path":3015,"stem":3016},"PRE12-C. Do not define unsafe macros","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre12-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F13.pre12-c",{"title":3018,"path":3019,"stem":3020},"PRE13-C. Use the Standard predefined macros to test for versions and features.","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fpreprocessor-pre\u002Fpre13-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F17.preprocessor-pre\u002F14.pre13-c",{"title":1914,"path":3022,"stem":3023,"children":3024},"\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fsignals-sig","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F18.signals-sig\u002F1.index",[3025,3026,3030,3034],{"title":1914,"path":3022,"stem":3023},{"title":3027,"path":3028,"stem":3029},"SIG00-C. Mask signals handled by noninterruptible signal handlers","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fsignals-sig\u002Fsig00-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F18.signals-sig\u002F2.sig00-c",{"title":3031,"path":3032,"stem":3033},"SIG01-C. Understand implementation-specific details regarding signal handler persistence","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fsignals-sig\u002Fsig01-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F18.signals-sig\u002F3.sig01-c",{"title":3035,"path":3036,"stem":3037},"SIG02-C. Avoid using signals to implement normal functionality","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Frecommendations\u002Fsignals-sig\u002Fsig02-c","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F08.recommendations\u002F18.signals-sig\u002F4.sig02-c",{"title":3039,"path":3040,"stem":3041},"CERT manifest files","\u002Fsei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002Fcert-manifest-files","4.sei-cert-c-coding-standard\u002F09.cert-manifest-files",1775657849317]